: Large-amplitude oscillations that reach into the resistance of the joint. These are designed to increase mobility .
In this technique, a therapist applies gentle, repetitive pressure to a joint at varying speeds and depths to improve range of motion and reduce discomfort. These are also used to manage pain and
: Techniques like the "Anterior-Posterior Talocrural Glide" are used to improve dorsiflexion, which is essential for walking or squatting. a therapist applies gentle
: Small-amplitude, fast oscillations performed deep into the joint's resistance to stretch stiff tissues. These are also used to manage pain and
Clinical practice typically follows the , which categorizes these movements into five grades based on their intensity and the point of resistance in the joint:
: Large-amplitude oscillations within the mid-range of movement. These are also used to manage pain and introduce motion without hitting joint resistance.
: Small-amplitude, fast oscillations performed at the beginning of the joint’s range. These are primarily used for pain relief .