Rast Ezan: Ismail Bicer

: It is often described as sounding "grounded," "strong," and "upright."

A guide to listening to or learning this specific Ezan follows this general progression: Ismail Bicer Rast Ezan

İsmail Biçer is often called the "King of Muezzins" in Turkey. His Rast Ezan is frequently used as a teaching tool for students of Maqamat (the system of melodic modes) because it perfectly demonstrates how to blend strict religious rules with artistic beauty. : It is often described as sounding "grounded,"