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Describes the "feudal ladder" (lords and vassals) and the life of peasants.

ะ•. ะ’. ะะณะธะฑะฐะปะพะฒะฐ ะ“.ะœ. ะ”ะพะฝัะบะพะน - ะ’ะกะ•ะžะ‘ะฉะะฏ ะ˜ะกะขะžะ ะ˜ะฏ

The birth of the first universities (Bologna, Paris, Oxford) and the rise of Scholasticism.